ISRO Releases First Ever Hindi Atlas on MOM to Help More Indians Learn About the Mission ….

India’s Hindi-reading citizens can now get interesting updates about the country’s space missions, especially the Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), as the government has released the first ever Hindi Atlas book based on Mangalyaan. –

mangalyaan

Photo: Twitter

The atlas has been launched to spread awareness about some of the landmark achievements of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), and to engage those citizens who cannot understand English but are well versed in Hindi.

After success of many missions like Chandrayaan, Mangalyaan and ASTROSAT, ISRO has gained worldwide popularity and many foreign space agencies have shown interest in working with India.

This step will encourage young minds across the country to contribute to the field of space research, even if they do not possess the knowledge of English language.

The atlas will contain a compilation of images acquired by the Mars Colour Camera, and data collected by the five payloads of MOM. ISRO had also released a Mars Atlas in English on the occasion of Mangalyaan’s first anniversary on September 24, 2015. It provides a lot of detailed information about the different features of the red planet, such as its craters, moons, volcanic features, tectonic features and more.

– Source….Shreya Pareek…..www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan

 

” I Thought I Was a Darn Good Environmentalist. Till I Met This Guy. ..” Says Abhinav Bajpai of Bengaluru

We always like meeting two kinds of people in life. Those who inspire us, and those who get inspired by us. Recently, Abhinav Bajpai got a chance to meet one from the first category – a guy who inspired him to work harder towards the cause that he has taken up. This is his story.

I work for an NGO and my work usually involves going out on the streets of Bangalore to raise awareness among people about the environment. So one day, while I was working in BTM Layout, a neighbourhood in South Bangalore, a young guy named Nikhil came up to me and started asking about my work. He was decently dressed, but did not have any footwear on. He asked what I and my NGO do for the welfare of the environment. I started explaining with a preconceived notion that he must be one of those people who usually criticize NGOs and their objectives.

Once I was done describing what we do and how we work for the environment, he just pointed towards a tree nearby and asked a simple question – “What have you done for this tree?”

flyer in street tree one_0

Picture for representation only. Source: http://www.atlanticyardswatch.net/

“Nothing really,” I said.

He then took me near the tree and showed how the surface of its trunk was covered with hundreds of staple pins. Nikhil told me that he is terribly pained on seeing a similar condition of thousands of trees in Bangalore, and wished this would come to an end.

During our conversation, he informed that he had left his job a few days back because of lack of interest, and was searching for something new. Also, his footwear had been stolen at a temple from where he was coming back when we met. In spite of all these talks, I was still not taking him very seriously as I did not know anything about him. Another reason for that could be his appearance and the way he was talking with a stammer.

Then he left and I resumed my work. But after half an hour, I saw Nikhil again. He was standing near the same tree.

I went to check what was going on, and to my shock, he was removing the staple pins on the tree with complete dedication.

nikhil1

I suddenly felt really small for judging him before. It was then that he told me how he chooses a tree each day and removes staple pins from it, working for as many hours on a tree as it takes. He was sad though; there are so may such trees in the city that he does not see his efforts having any impact. He also shared that the image of those trees covered in pins did not let him sleep peacefully at night.

I saluted Nikhil’s efforts, and told him that people like him should not work alone. They should be accompanied by a like-minded people who can work together to change the society for the better. My appreciation brought a precious smile on his face and then he continued pulling out those pins with even more energy.

Nikhil taught me that no cause is big or small. What matters is how dedicated you are towards it.

– Abhinav Bajpai

Source…..www.thebetterindia.com

natarajan

 

 

 

Launched in India – a ‘Scientifically Validated’ Anti-Diabetes Herbal Drug…

A Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) lab in Lucknow launched a scientifically validated anti-diabetes herbal drug called BGR-34.

The drug is a based on Ayurveda, and is meant to treat type-II diabetes mellitus. It is basically a combination of natural extracts obtained from plants.

diabetes

Photo Credit: Flickr

Two CSIR laboratories have jointly developed BGR-34. The two labs are the National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI) and Central Institute for Medicinal and Aromatic Plant (CIMAP). It was launched on Oct. 25, which is also the 62nd annual day of NBRI.

“The drug has extracts from four plants mentioned in Ayurveda and that makes it safe,” Dr AKS Rawat, senior principal scientist at NBRI told The Times of India.

According to reports, the drug is animal tested and scientific studies show that it is safe with no side effects. Clinical trials of the drug have also shown a 67% success rate. Hence, while other herbal drugs for diabetes are already available in the market, this one is backed by scientific validation. According to a report in Live Mint, the drug was approved by AYUSH, the ministry for traditional Indian medicines. It has been tested on 1,000 patients over a period 18 months across Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab and Karnataka.

The functions of BGR-34 include the following:

  • It boosts the immune system
  • Works as antioxidant
  • Helps maintain normal blood glucose levels
  • Reduces chances of complications caused by persistent high blood glucose levels
  • Improves the quality of life for patients with high blood sugar levels

In February last year, Vice-President Hamid Ansari had already launched the drug at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. But now it has been launched commercially to be manufactured and sold by M/s Aimil Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, New Delhi.

According to V S Kapoor, marketing head of Aimil Pharmaceuticals for UP and Delhi, the drug will be available in the market soon, in about 15 days. The estimated price is said to be Rs. 500 for 100 tablets. He also added that the drug will be sold in Delhi and Himachal Pradesh to begin with, and they will reach out to doctors through medical representatives to explain its benefits.

About 90% of cases of diabetes are type II diabetes, while the other 10% are primarily diabetes mellitus type 1 and gestational diabetes. The primary cause of type II diabetes is considered to be obesity, and it is also found in people who are genetically predisposed to the disease.

CSIR, which developed the drug, is an autonomous body and India’s largest research and development (R&D) organisation. It includes 37 laboratories and 39 field stations spread across the nation, with a total of over 17,000 people.

Source…..Tanaya Singh….www.thebetterindia.com

natarajan

 

When Thousands of Indians and Pakistanis Changed Their Profile Pictures for a Special Reason …

Check out any social media page related to India or Pakistan today, and chances are that you will find many comments that do nothing but spread hatred between the two nations.

In a time like this, it is up to the users to realise the power of social media, and understand how it can be used for a better purpose instead. Fortunately, there are some people who are already doing so. Among the thousands of those who spread hatred on such pages, there are also a few who are out there to spread love and bridge the gap between the two countries.

Mumbai-based artist, Ram Subramanian, is one of those people. He started a social media campaign called #ProfileforPeace to show the world that he is not alone in being an Indian who does not hate Pakistan.

The man behind the campaign.

The simple campaign required people from India and Pakistan to change their profile pictures on social media to one in which they have a little note that informs where they are from, and says that they don’t hate the other country, but are only being divided because of hate politics.

Soon after the launch of this campaign, hundreds of citizens from India and Pakistan took to Facebook, Twitter and Instagram to extend their support through their love notes and new display pictures. The campaign went viral and even Indians and Pakistanis living in the US, UK and UAE, became a part of it.

The 36-year-old artist started the campaign after the recent incidents when Shiv Sena tried to ban Pakistani artists and writers in Mumbai.

peace9

Earlier this month, organisers of a concert by Pakistani singer Ghulam Ali had to cancel the event after Shiv Sena threatened them saying that they would face poor consequences if they went ahead with the performance. The next day, organisers in Pune had to cancel his event too.

The hatred did not just end there. A few days later, Sena members tried to stop the launch of a book written by ex-Pakistan foreign minister, Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri. For this, they threw black ink on the face of the organiser, Sudheendra Kulkarni. However, the attack did not stop Kulkarni from going ahead, and he continued with the launch as planned.

Thus on Dussehra night, Ram Subramanian decided to express his views through a selfie with a note which read, “I am an Indian. I am from Mumbai. I don’t hate Pakistan. I am not alone. There are many people like me!

peace2

This is the idea. Do join in if you believe in peace being the way forward. write this message on a post it note, take a selfie and make it your profile picture#ProfileForPeace. No more artists being banned. This is my voice. This is our voice for our Mumbai, our India. Enough of hate politics. #SpeakUp,” he posted on Facebook.

As citizens of both the countries joined hands for a better cause, there was no looking back. Here are some amazing pictures from the campaign-

peace3

peace4

peace5

peace8

peace7

peace6

All photos: Facebook

Source….. Shreya  Pareek   ………www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan

 

An Indian Artist’s Journey to Challenge Borders….

Akram Feroze travels by camel as part of his mission to travel along India's border

Mr Feroze, who does not believe in borders, carries a world passport

Theatre actor-director Mohammad Akram Feroze recently set off on foot to travel along India’s 10,000km-long border, stopping to perform plays at villages with – and for – their inhabitants.

Mr Feroze, who does not believe in borders, carries a world passport – as part of a global movement established under Article 13(2) of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which says “everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to his country”.

His journey, however, was cut short just a little over a month after he set off – at the India-Pakistan border, local police accused him of “breach of peace” and arrested him.

After spending two weeks in prison, he was freed on bail, but he says the time he spent travelling has taught him some invaluable lessons.

These are some of the highlights of his journey, as told to BBC Hindi’s Divya Arya:

Invisible Theatre

Akram Feroze with some residents from a border village in India

‘In one village, the residents only warmed up to me when I told them that my family was originally from Pakistan’

The whole idea of my journey was to understand, engage and plant new ideas in the minds of people living in border villages.

Invisible theatre was a very effective – though risky – tool for this. It meant taking on a completely different identity to my own, when interacting with people.

I did this because I wanted villagers to interact with me as a random traveller, rather than as an artist on a project.

In one village, the residents only warmed up to me when I told them that my family was originally from Pakistan who lost everything they owned during partition when they migrated to India.

The villagers immediately grew sympathetic and, in fact, opened up about their opinions on partition and how the border had altered their lives.

One old man said, “Border tension is all hype, created and sustained by governments. On the ground, it is us ordinary people who continue to suffer.”

But such insights would more often than not be quickly swept away by passionate rhetoric about security. I would be told, “things have changed now, you shouldn’t go to the border, people on the other side have bad intentions, and there are terrorists”.

No shades of grey

A profile of an Indian villager

Attitudes towards borders changed depending on proximity to it’

The attitudes towards borders also changed depending on how close or far people lived from them.

It seemed to me that when it came to borders at least, people in the rest of the country understood grey, whereas those who lived on the border were more black-and-white.

One Hindu truck driver from the northern state of Uttar Pradesh who I hitched a ride with told me: “The terror across the border doesn’t worry me, my only worry is feeding my family.”

This was in sharp contrast with most border residents.

One man told me, “The threat of the enemy on the other side is real, our elders have seen violence, we fear those across the border and we have to defend ourselves.” A world passport according to him was “stupidity”.


Border children

Children from a border village act out a play

For children in the villages, the border was a physical end, not a political line’

I found the children a different experience altogether.

Wherever I met them, I would try to develop a play, to challenge their concept of borders and introduce the concept of a border-less world. But the dilemma was that they didn’t understand borders as political lines.

When I asked the first set of children, “what is a border?”, pat came the reply, “it’s the end”. Like the boundaries of boxes.

So first I had to show them a world map to explain country borders, and then ask them to imagine a world without them.

These were rural students who had only ever crossed the border of their village to go to a neighbouring Indian village. Life ended at the village and beyond that – their parents had explained – lay danger.

“Why? Were the people any different?” I asked. “No,” they replied in unison. Their own answer must have triggered some thought, because then a child stood up and asked, “What if I was born on the other side of the border?”


Beyond borders

Sharing a meal with residents from border villages

‘Explaining a border-less world to people who live along one is a challenging concept’

Talking about a border-less world to border villagers is challenging, to say the least, given that even the children have barriers built in their subconscious minds.

I would have to take a circuitous route. One play, titled ‘The educated ghost will scare away the ghost of superstition’, was to educate the villagers about the efficacy of medical treatment for epilepsy instead of prayers by local priests.

While developing the script, a child said there were no doctors in the village.

So, they had to be called from across the border from another village. It automatically drove home the point that people from outside or across the border, in this case a doctor, had good intentions.

What I was doing with them wasn’t really about what happened while I was there, but I hope that a lot of the impact will come later and these new thoughts begin to influence their actions.

Source…www.bbc.com

Natarajan

” No One in My Family Knows what IIT is …”….Says Basant From Bihar…

Their families are poor and do not know what IIT is, but these children dream of IIT and working for ISRO and NASA one day. One man and his family have helped 333 such children turn their dreams to reality.

As Bihar goes to the polls, Archana Masih/Rediff.com salutes its greatest success story.

Basant Kumar, a student at Super 30

IMAGE: Basant is the son of a village farmer whose family doesn’t know of IIT. He says he didn’t even dream of making it to Super 30. Photographs: Archana Masih/Rediff.com

In a narrow, ordinary lane, running by the side of a railway track in Patna, lives an extraordinary man.

The neighbourhood has several slender gullies and his house stands at the end of one. It is called Shanti Kutir, named after his dadi, where he stands on the verandah in a t-shirt, shorts and chappals.

Namaste, swagat hai aapka (Namaste, welcome),” says Anand Kumar, undoubtedly one of India’s greatest teachers, who tutors underprivileged children free of cost for the IIT entrance examination with tremendous success.

Anand Kumar’s Super 30 has attained legendary status. In the 12 years since it began, 333 poor students have passed the IIT entrance exam. When he began in 2003, 18 students had been successful; since then, most among the entire batch of 30 students have made it to the IITs year on year.

Anand Kumar of Super 30

IMAGE: Anand Kumar is a mathematician who has been tutoring underprivileged kids to clear the IIT-JEE.

It is a hot Saturday morning and the students have been given a week’s holiday for Durga Puja. This group of 30 only has boys. There have been 15 to 17 girls in past years that have been successful in passing the IIT-JEE.

The last batch had one girl, Nidhi Jha, who stayed with Anand Kumar’s family while the boys reside in a rented hostel nearby. She was the daughter of an autorickshaw driver and featured in a French documentary for her wonderful achievement. Nidhi is now studying at the Indian School of Mines.

Another girl, Pragya Verma, went to IIT-Bombay and is now at the University of Minnesota.

Abhishek Raj — whose mother laboured to supplement the household income to pay for the notebooks, pencils of her children at the government school — went to IIT-Kharagpur, then to the US and is now in England.

Shashi Narayan, the son of a hospital worker in a government hospital, who won the Erasmus Mundus scholarship for research in France, has recently taken up a teaching position in England.

Their tutor sits opposite me and speaks about his graduates with pride. “I had got admission in Cambridge, but could not go because we did not have the money,” he says, “Par mere students mere sapney mein rang bhar de rahe hai (My students are fulfilling my unrealised dreams).”

Students at Super 30

IMAGE: Boys in the current Super 30 batch. Thirty children are selected after an entrance exam. 333 have cracked the IIT-JEE so far.

While I have talk to Mr Kumar, he briefly leaves the room and returns with a cup of tea that he has made himself. I tell him he shouldn’t have taken the trouble and he says it was no problem at all — he didn’t want to trouble the ladies of his home who are busy with something else.

His wife Ritu is an alumnus of IIT-Roorkee and helps the students with their notes and scholarship applications. They have a little boy who recites a poem about how voters should not vote under duress or bribe but with their own clear conscience.

Some students from his current batch sit in the next room. They have trains or buses to catch in a few hours that will take them to their homes for the short holiday. They are shy, simple, boys who sit on a bed in a room full of framed citations for Super 30 and Anand Kumar.

This is where they come for their classes every morning from their hostel which is a short walk away. The classes are conducted by Mr Kumar and two other tutors, while the administration is looked after by his younger brother Pranav. The meals are cooked in Mr Kumar’s home by the ladies of the family and sent to the hostel.

Till they found a rented space a few years back, the students lived in the same house, while Mr Kumar’s mother cooked for them all.

Anand Kumar with mother

IMAGE: Anand Kumar with his mother, who along with other ladies of the family, cooks for the 30 boys.

“Getting into Super 30 is very difficult. It is like breaking a matka with a kankar (grain of sand),” says Rohit Kumar, a graduate who has come to visit.

Rohit bears the confidence that a college campus in a city instills in students. The four village boys who sit with him and are in the current batch have a raw innocence about them. Two of them say their parents don’t know what IIT is.

One of them is also called Anand Kumar. The other is Basant Kumar. They are both 17.

“No one in my family knows about IIT. I want to do computer science and then do something for the country,” says Anand, the son of a farmer from Gorakhpur.

Sitting cross-legged in a pink checked shirt opposite him is Basant, the son of a farmer from Maniyar Bigha village near Gaya.

“No one knows what IIT is in my home either. I had read about Super 30 in a newspaper, filled the form and sat for the entrance test in Patna,” says the lad who wants to first get a good rank and hopes to join ISRO or NASA.

All the four boys sitting with me are from government schools. I ask them how good was the teaching and they say there were one or two teachers who taught well, while most of the studies, they had done on their own.

They had no tuition, no extra classes. Getting a seat in Super 30 was unbelievable and introduced them to a whole new world of study. “I have never studied math like what Anand Sir teaches us,” says Manjit Kumar from Gurmia village.

Students at Super 30 hostel

IMAGE: Manjit and Anand stand in front of their pasted study notes in the hostel.

Basant, who is getting late for his bus, excuses himself politely, but before rushing out, says, “If I had a dream within a dream, I could never have dreamed that I would be in Super 30. I can’t even say this is a dream come true because I never had such a big dream.”

The boys are sitting with their bags, some have bottles of water. Anand and Manjit haven’t decided whether they should go home. Their studies will get hampered at home, they say, and they cannot afford it.

I ask them to take me to their hostel and on the way Manjit tells me that he has decided not to go home. His books are kept in a bamboo rack left behind by a student from the last batch. Physics equations written by hand are pasted on sheets of paper on the wall. The boys’ stay, meals and coaching is free, but they pay for personal expenses like phone bill, books etc.

They tell me they need around Rs 400 per month from their parents for their expenses. Not more, that is enough, says Anand.

Mr Anand Kumar sustains his band of 30 from the money earned by providing coaching in the evening to those students who can afford it. He also plans to launch an online tutorial for a fee. Super 30 does not accept any donations.

Manjit on his hostel bed

IMAGE: The boys each have a bed, study tables and keep their books around them.

The boys take me around their modest rooms just as lunch time approaches. I ask Anand what he thinks is needed most in our country today.

“”Good teachers,” he says with the sincerity of a student who has experienced the shortcomings of our education system.

One of the last things Mr Anand Kumar says before I left is this: “A good teacher is the harbinger of the biggest change. Noneta can do what a teacher can.”

As the boys leave for the day, one by one they touch his feet.

“People ask me to stand for election, but I feel the respect I get from my students I will never get as a neta.”

He takes me inside to introduce me to his mother whose hand-made papads he would sell house to house to buttress the family income in those early days.

When he had started Super 30 a decade ago, this house where he conducts the classes and lives, was small. It is still not very large, but has a heart big enough to accommodate 30 bright minds each year — and within its walls are some of our country’s greatest success stories.

Archana Masih / Rediff.com

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

This Made-In-India Chip Can Use TV Spectrum to Take the Internet to Rural India….

An Indian organization has come up with a technology that can help increase internet connectivity and take it to the rural parts of the nation as well.

A postal stamp-sized chip, called Pruthvi might have the potential to connect India’s rural population to the internet.

Developed by the Bangalore-based semiconductor firm, Saankhya Labs, the chip powers a system called Meghdoot that can use television White Space to transmit internet to many households.

chip

Picture for representation only. Photo Credit: Matt Laskowski/Flickr

White Space refers to the underutilised portion of the radio frequency spectrum. According a report in CNET, networks often leave a buffer between channels for safety purposes. Thus, large portions of the spectrum, usually in the 470 MHz to 790 MHz band, allocated for television broadcasting are unused or wasted, like the spectrum traditionally used for over-the-air transmission using TV towers and rooftop antennas. These spaces are at a lower frequency, and therefore a longer wavelength. This gives the signal a longer range, which can be used to deliver fairly low-speed Internet access over a wide area.

Saankhya Labs was founded in 2007 by Parag Naik, Hemant Mallapur and Vishwakumara Kayargadde. Pruthvi’s use is to allow Meghdoot to connect to a user-side modem to translate the white space signals to the more common internet bands that smartphones, tablets and computers use.

This technology can provide internet for up to a radius of 10-15 km depending on the height of the antenna tower and transmission power. The range can also be increased.

Saankhya labs is set to carry out field trials across the country in collaboration with IIT-Bombay, IIT-Delhi and IIT-Hyderabad. Discussions with Microsoft are also going on with the view of conducting trials in at Srikakulam in Andhra Pradesh.

“World over regulatory authorities are using or planning to use this spectrum for their respective connectivity programmes. India can take the lead in both technology and the markets for TV White Space-based broadband delivery,” Parag Naik, CEO and co-founder of Saankhya Labs, told The Economic Times.

The chip is crucial in today’s times when the country is taking various measures to increase the impact of digital India, and also when various technology companies are working on similar goals. Saankhya Labs has now joined the likes of Google, Facebook and Microsoft.

The Meghdoot product line is also compliant to the Wi-FAR standard. This makes it suitable for use in other countries as well. The organization is also engaged with partners in the Philippines, the US and Singapore for trials.

Source….Tanaya Singh …www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan

These 2 Indians Scaled an Unexplored Mountain Peak. And Named It Mt. Kalam …

They wanted to inspire young people of India to take up mountaineering. So Arjun Vajpai and Bhupesh Kumar scaled a 6,180 metres high unexplored peak, becoming the first people to do so.

Two mountaineers, Arjun Vajpai and Bhupesh Kumar, have become the first people to scale a ‘six-thousander’ peak located near the Bara Shigri glacier.

Arjun Vajpai

The term ‘six-thousander’ refers to a peak that is 6,000 metres high, or taller. This particular peak is 6,180 metres tall. It overlooks the Spiti Valley, and gives a view of the Himalayan landscape from an altitude of over 19,000 feet.  Bara Shigri glacier is the largest glacier in Himachal Pradesh.

The duo wanted to go for an unexplored peak to inspire young people to take up mountaineering, and they completed the mission on Oct. 14, returning on Oct. 20.

They also named the peak Mount Kalam in the memory of the former Indian President. –

peak3

Arjun, who had climbed Mount Everest in May 2010, comes from Noida. He had also tried to scale Mount Makalu in Nepal this year, but was stopped because of the earthquake. Bhupesh hails from Bulandshahr and he has scaled 17 Indian peaks till now. –

peak2

Bhupesh Kumar

It is a technically challenging mountain with lots of deep snow, hidden crevasses and abundant rock. Climbing the mountain in an extremely cold environment was difficult. But we scaled it successfully,” Arjun told The Times of India. According to him, around 300 peaks in India are ‘six-thousanders’

They had left Noida on Oct. 8, reaching Batal camp in Himachal Pradesh on Oct. 9. From there, they climbed to Scout Camp (4,100 metres), Intermediate Camp (4,400 metres), Base Camp (4,750 m) and Summit Camp (5,500 metres). On Oct. 14, they scaled the peak and hoisted the Indian flag there.

All pictures: Arjun Vajpai/Facebook

Source…..Tanaya Singh …..www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan

5 Interesting Things You Probably Didn’t Know About The New State Capital of Andhra Pradesh…. Amaravati …

The foundation stone for building of Andhra Pradesh’s new capital city, Amaravati, was recently laid. Did you know that the small city is very rich in terms of its heritage? Here are five interesting facts you should know about the country’s newest state capital.

After a long wait, Andhra Pradesh is finally ready to welcome its new capital city, Amaravati. Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for the state’s new capital on Thursday. Here are five interesting facts about the city:

1. Amaravati has about 2,000 year old heritage

amra

Photo: www.trollntroll.com

It is one of the oldest cities in Indian history. A small town in Guntur district, Amaravati has about 2,000 year old heritage. It was the capital of Satavahanas during 2nd and 3rd century BCE. After the fall of kingdoms like Pallavas, it was later captured by Britishers during the colonial period. Its rich heritage includes Amareswara temple, Mahachaitya (the great stupa), Buddhist sculptures and slabs with Buddhist inscriptions.

2. Asia’s largest chilli market is located near Amaravati in Guntur.

amra2

Photo: Alexsoddy.Wikipedia

3. Gautam Buddha, taught the holy ritual of “Kalachakra” in the town of Amaravati, which is home to many ancient Buddhist monks.

budhha1

 

Photo: JM Garg/Wikimedia Commons

A huge  Buddhist stupa was built during Ashoka’s time. The stupa was also carved with panels that depict Buddha’s history.

4. It has India’s biggest railway station, which is the second largest in Asia.

Vijayawada_station

Photo: Abhijitsathe/ Wikipedia

Vijayawada railway station which was constructed in 1888 is one of the busiest railway stations of India. It has more than 250 express and 150 freight trains passing through it, serving 50 million passengers every year. The railway station has ten platforms and is the only station in India to have five entrance gates with booking counters.

5. The world famous Kohinoor diamond came from “Kollur mines” in Kollur Village, which is now part of the Amaravati.

kohinoor_diamond1

Photo: themystery2012.blogspot.in

Source….Shreya Pareek in http://www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan

 

A BPO in Bangalore Shows How to Employ the Differently Abled AND Be Hugely Successful ….

Vindhya E Infomedia, a BPO in Bangalore, is known for it its quality of work. But what’s special about it? The organization was started with the vision of employing differently abled people, and has been doing so, very successfully, since the past 10 years now.

Pavithra Y S, a 21-year-old B.Com graduate was brainstorming ideas about doing something meaningful in her life, with her husband Ashok Giri who is an IT professional. “We just ended up choosing to start a for-profit enterprise that would also offer growth opportunities for the so-called ‘disabled’ people,” she says.

Pavithra uses the term ‘so-called’ because Vindhya E Infomedia, the social enterprise that was born as a result of that brainstorming session, has proved that the disabled are just differently enabled people who are completely capable of being a part of the productive work force.

Vindhya E Infomedia, located in the Rajajinagar Industrial Estate of Bangalore, is now in its 10th year of operations.

vindya5

The company does Business Process Outsourcing for many industries such as micro finance, banking, insurance, IT and ITES where data is the key to making decisions. Turnaround time (TAT) is critical in choosing vendors, and in that respect, Vindhya is the BPO of choice in the banking and financial services industry.

A service provider to top notch companies like Schneider, SAP and many leading banks, it is known today for its quality.

Voice Process Executives attending calls

“In fact, our company has brought down TATs drastically in this sector. And it is all because our differently-abled employees deliver their best. For them, this is important not just for their career advancement but more because they want the rest of their disabled community to be able to get the job opportunity that they have got. They work as if they are being appraised every moment,” says Pavithra.

So is there an optimum match between the skill sets of the differently abled and the BPO industry’s requirements?

“There are a couple of requirements, but in my opinion the most important one is ‘attitude’. All of them come with a ‘can do’ attitude. ‘Give us any work and we will deliver it’, they say. And they do,” explains Pavithra.

The hearing and speech impaired mostly do data processing. Training for the hearing impaired is conducted through sign language which is also the universal language used at Vindhya E Infomedia.

Training session in progress for Non-Voice Process Executives

Training session in progress for Non-Voice Process Executives –

How Pavithra learnt the sign language makes for an interesting anecdote. In the early days of the company, two hearing impaired girls walked into the office for jobs. At that time, Pavithra did not know that such a thing as a sign language exists. ‘Give me a job and I’ll teach you the sign language,’ one of the girls told her.

Vindhya E Infomedia’s training manual for the 1,200 able and differently enabled employees is written in simple English with clear photos to illustrate processes that the employees need to be trained in. Candidates who apply are expected to have basic English comprehension and computer usage skills. They are then trained to use specific software and communicate in English. While there is a formal training module, informal tools such as reading English language newspapers, and conversing between employees in English also helps.

Although Vindhya was started with the aim of creating a 100 per cent production team of differently abled, it has employed the abled too, in order to bring in other skills sets into the company. This, in fact, has spurred the differently enabled to perform even better because of the healthy competition at workplace. The abled employees, many of them women, work on client sites.

“Our work ethic is hard-core professional. While we nurture the differently abled, no concessions are given for non-performance. Our work force is very disciplined,” says Pavithra.

Recruitment is a multi-pronged process. Initially, they approached NGOs that trained the differently abled. But now they have also set up camps in Tier II cities to create awareness about job opportunities and to recruit from there.

Some of the Vindhya team members celebrating Independence Day 2015

In addition to this, they do campus recruitment as well. Even so, what works best is word-of-mouth because ‘referrals are important in creating trust between employer and employee’, says Pavithra.

Setting up Vindhya E Infomedia was Pavithra’s first work experience and Ashok Giri, her husband, mentored her for the first two years after which he joined the company as CEO and Director. Like any other startup, they operated on a shoe-string budget. Pavithra remembers how, soon after they started, they were to celebrate their daughter’s first birthday. But with the already stretched budget, they could not make any grand plans. When their employees got to know about this, they pooled in and bought a cake, some snacks, and held an impromptu celebration.

Thus the tradition of having a monthly birthday celebration of the employees started.

An informal sign language interaction between some of the employees in the Reception area of Vindhya E Infomedia

Initially, they were also low on cash and for some months it was difficult to pay salaries. But the employees were so thrilled to have a job that they were willing to forgo this, provided food and accommodation were taken care of. Thus they rented out a house where employees could share accommodation and three meals were provided at the work place every day.

It is heartening that many of the employees from the initial batch have moved out of shared accommodation, found spouses within the company and bought homes of their own.

Pavithra narrates the story of how she found her front office receptionist when one of her vendors mentioned a guy who had lost both his arms in an accident. She was not sure if she could employ him, but his ‘can do’ attitude was so infectious that she hired him as a receptionist. With some training in spoken English he handled his job well and his people skills were so good that he was moved to the HR department and is now the Assistant Manager, HR.

“We named our company Vindhya because we believed that like the mountain range that continues to grow, our company too would grow, not just in business but also in human potential. We could see that happening from Day 1 – people walked into our company and their lives changed. As did ours as we kept learning from each other,” sums up Pavithra.

“When we did client presentations, people often wondered if we could deliver the goods. Time and again Vindhya E Infomedia has proved itself to be the best in its class. Our work culture of integrating the specially enabled with the able has worked well for us and our clients, who have solidly supported us through our decade of existence. To this day my husband and I try to recollect how our conversation of starting Vindhya started and neither of us remembers it. I believe this enterprise was just meant to be.”

And so it is…

Source….Sandhya Rajayer…www.thebetterindia.com

Natarajan