” 57 Storey Skyscrapper in 19 Days…!!!

A simple design innovation let a Chinese entrepreneur build a 57-storey skyscraper in 19 days…

Broad Sustainable Building, a Chinese architecture company, recently constructed a 57-story, 800 apartment building in 19 working days.

It’s called Mini Sky City. The man behind it is Zhang Yue, a Chinese entrepreneur with an Elon Musk-ian streak for launching revolutions.

As the BBC reports, Zhang wants to start a revolution in building.

Which you can see from Mini Sky City’s three-floors-per-day construction.

The full video is nuts.

But as the ‘mini’ in its name implies, Mini Sky City is just the beginning.

Broad Group wants to build the tallest building in the world, higher than the Burj Khalifa in Dubai.

It’ll be called Sky City, standing a full 220 stories high.

Founder Zhang Yue tells the BBC that Broad Group will build Sky City in a fraction of the time. While it took the Burj five years to be completed, Zhang says that Sky City will only take seven months.

It’ll come complete with everything you need to “live vertically,” like an indoor farm or a helipad.

The key? A little hack called modular construction.

The Modular Building Institute defines it like this:

Modular construction is a process in which a building is constructed off-site, under controlled plant conditions, using the same materials and designing to the same codes and standards as conventionally built facilities – but in about half the time. Buildings are produced in “modules” that when put together on site, reflect the identical design intent and specifications of the most sophisticated site-built facility – without compromise.

Modular design has been used at a smaller scale for a while now.

We probably know it most intimately through the work of Ikea, a company with a  furniture empire that has come to dominate the world.

Here’s how Ikea describes its sectional sofas:

The great thing with a modular sofa is that you can create your own combination, so you get exactly what you want. Then you can adapt or add on to what you have if your needs change. And with our big choice of styles and covers, it’s easy to get the look that suits you, too.

Broad Group’s skyscrapers are kind of like the Ikea sofas of construction

As BBC reports, the process for building is the same: steel comes into Broad Group’s factories, and it gets welded into modules like a column or cross beam.

Then those modules get trucked out.

Crane them up.

And snap them into place, Tetris-style.

“With the traditional method they have to build a skyscraper brick by brick, but with our method we just need to assemble the blocks,” company engineer Chen Xiangqian told the Guardian. “This is definitely the fastest speed in our industry.”

To read the full BBC feature on Broad Sustainable Building, go here.

Source….Drake Baer in http://www.businessinsider.in

Natarajan

NASA’s Mission to Pluto …!!!

It’s been over 3,000 days and nearly three billion miles since NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft set out for Pluto.

It’s a mission that faced countless roadblocks and setbacks before it ever got off the ground. Now the spacecraft is closing in on Pluto and its moon system that sit at the very edge of our solar system.

This will be the first time we’ve ever visited the distant dwarf planet.

The National Space Society put together an incredible video preview of the history-making moment. It has the vibe of a movie trailer, complete with epic narration and stunning visuals, and it perfectly captures why space enthusiasts are so psyched about the New Horizons mission.

The video sweeps you through a timeline of the last half century of space exploration using beautiful images of each planet we’ve explored, starting with Venus in 1962 and ending with Neptune in 1989.

New Horizons will reach Pluto and its moons on July 14, and they will be “the farthest worlds ever to be explored by humankind,” the video says.

So far that the sun appears as a faint dot:

And the moment we reach Pluto, we’ll get an up close look at a world no one has seen before. All we’ve glimpsed of Pluto are fuzzy, far-away images captured by the Hubble Space Telescope. New Horizons will send back images thousands of times closer.

“Who knows what wonders await us at these new horizons.”

We’ll have to wait and see.

NASA is already counting down the days, hours, minutes, and even seconds until the arrival.

You can watch the whole video below, which we definitely recommend:

Source….www.businessinsider .in and http://www.you tube.com

Natarajan

” Never Imagined My Son would come this far….” Thanks to Anand Kumar of Super 30 of Bihar…

Photographs: M I Khan

Yet another year, and yet another tale of success for Super 30, the scheme run by Anand Kumar in Bihar that tutors children from poor and modest backgrounds to gain entrance into the hallowed Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).

Twenty-five out of the 30 students made the grade this year when the results of JEE-Advance were announced Thursday, June 18.

The mood at Anand Kumar’s residence, from where he runs Super 30, was upbeat. The successful students basked in the glory of their considerable achievements.

One of the Super 30 students got into the University of Tokyo this year and so did not take the JEE-Advance, and gave his place to another student.

Anand Kumar selects 30 meritorious students every year, mostly from poor families, and grooms them for the IIT entrance test. The students live with him for the duration, entirely at his expense.

The aim of the exercise is to ensure that anyone with the requisite ability can make it to the prestigious institutes.

Students whose fathers are daily wage earners, roadside vendors, and drivers have passed the test and ensured a bright future for themselves.

“Super 30 is just a big family for me. My wife, brother, mother and all my team members are attached to it. In today’s materialistic world, this is what gives me solace and strength to carry on,” says Anand Kumar, the remarkable man behind this successful venture.

Among the successful students this year is Dhananjay Kumar, whose father is unemployed. His mother runs a small shop in the village of Patori in Samastipur. He has just one pair of clothes that he wears all year round.

Another student is Sumit Kumar, a resident of Masaurhi. His father, Satyendra Kumar, is an agricultural labourer.

Abhinav Verma is from Nalanda. His father too is an agricultural labourer and the family is very badly off.

“Had it not been for Anand Sir’s Super 30, my son would not have been able to study at all. How can I afford all this? He was another father for my son,” said Yogeshwar Kumar, an agricultural labourer whose son Prem Pal made it to the JEE-Advance.

Neeraj Kumar Jha from Madhubani got a good rank. His father, Bhagwan Jha is a driver in Kolkata. “I had never imagined that my son would come this far.

“He was bright, but I did not have the resources. It was sheer good fortune of my child that he got Anand Sir, who took the burden off me. Today, what he has done for my son is something I could have never imagined doing even for my closest relatives,” said an emotional Bhagwan Jha.

“We worked hard. We could seek any help from Anand Sir or other teachers at any time. He was always there. If any of us fell ill, he took personal care of us,” Neeraj Kumar said.

One of the students, Sujit Kumar, was doing the test again this year after failing last year.

“He was our 31st student as he wanted to appear for the JEE again, but could not do so by staying at home due to poverty. He stayed here and made it. His passion helped the other students too,” Anand Kumar said.

Bhagawan Jha said he heard of Super 30 from the newspapers. “Luckily, my son impressed Anand Sir and that was the turning point in his life.”

Satyam Kumar had to stop studies twice because there was no money to pay his fees.

“At Super 30, the only pressure was to study well. Everything else was taken care of. My parents did not have to bother about anything,” says Kumar who is happy with his performance.

At a time when government funding for education is meagre and the quality of education poor, children from disadvantaged backgrounds who have a concerned, caring mentor can truly count themselves blessed.

M I Khan in Patna

Source….www.rediff.com
Natarajan

Standing tall: Charles Correa’s ICONIC buildings….

India’s greatest contemporary architect Charles Correa died on Tuesday night at the age of 84. He was best known for his “open-to-sky” designs, which were reflected in some of his famous projects.

Rediff.com takes a look at some popular buildings that got the Correa touch. 

1. Islamic Centre, Toronto, Canada

Toronto’s Islamic cultural centre stands out because of its stunning glass dome. It shares a patch of parkland with the Aga Khan Museum.

Correa designed the structure in partnership with local studio Moriyama & Teshima Architects to provide a cultural centre for the Islamic community. Photograph: deezeen.com

2. Champalimaud Centre for The Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal

Champalimaud Centre rings a bell, doesn’t it? Yes, here’s where Lalit Modi’s wife was treated for cancer in 2014.

This research and diagnostic centre with its state-of-the-art facility is a work-in-progress.Photograph: Carlos Luis M C da Cruz/Wikipedia 

3) Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations, New York

Designed by the legendary Correa, the building has a red granite base and a double-height penthouse porch at the top, which houses offices of India’s permanent representative, deputy permanent representative, a minister and political coordinator, six counsellors, a colonel-rank military advisor and several other secretaries.

It is just down the road from the UN Headquarters in New York. Photograph: Julio Ferrer/Flickr

4) Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalay, Sabarmati Ashram

The museum at the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad was designed by Correa. It was inaugurated by Jawaharlal Nehru on 10 May 1963. Photograph: Sanyam Bahga/Wikipedia

5) Jawahar Kala Kendra, Jaipur

This arts centre built in 1992 is dedicated to India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

It is a contemporary building based on the archaic notion of the cosmos — the navgraha (nine planets) mandal, according to Correa’s website (charlescorrea.net)Photograph:
Sahil Latheef/travellingsahil.blogspot.com

6) Vidhan Bhavan, Bhopal

Correa designed Vidhan Bhavan in Bhopal, in Madhya Pradesh. It overlooks courtyards and gardens — there are gardens within gardens divided into nine squares, according to Correa’s website.

He also designed the Bharat Bhavan. Photograph: archnet.org

7) Kanchenjunga, Mumbai

Kanchenjunga is one of the most luxurious apartment blocks in the city located at the upmarket Peddar Road. The interlocking duplexes in the building are somewhat like the Permanent Mission of India to the UN structure in New York.

8) Cidade de Goa, Goa

This five-star beach resort, a few minutes drive from Panaji, is built on a sloping site which descends down to the beach on a river. Photograph: Cidade de Goa/Facebook

9) British Council, Delhi

Built in 1992, the new building of the British Council houses a library, an auditorium and an art gallery. These elements are arranged in a series of layers, recalling the historic interfaces that existed between India and Britain. Photograph: Courtesy British Council

10) Portuguese Church, Mumbai

One of Mumbai’s oldest churches, the Portuguese Church (The Church of Our Lady of Salvation) was redesigned by Correa in the 1970s. The shell roofs are ventilated at the top and the skylight in the baptistery is by noted Indian artists M F Husain.

 

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

” Taste of TamilNadu…” …See this Mouthwatering FoodMap of TamilNadu !!!

Priya Bala of Folomojo.com hits the road!

Few things unite a country as diverse as India as food.

And so Priya Bala decided to help us with a food map of Tamil Nadu.

Ready?

Let’s go!

Vadacurry in Chennai

We start our culinary adventure in Chennai, a city famous for its idli shops and military messes, besides kotthu (kotthu parota) and thengai-manga-pattani sundal which is an essential part of an outing to Marina Beach.

But there’s one dish that features in a typical Chennai saying ‘Gamalakdi giri giri Saidapettai vada curry’ and also become the title of a recent movie.

That’s vadacurry. No long culinary history backs this popular breakfast dish.

It could well be that an eatery wondering what to do with the left over masal vadai thought this one up.

Crumbled bits of masal vadai are dropped into a tasty gravy that’s got a big hit of garam masala.

You eat it with idli or set dosai and feel utterly content.

Idli in Kanchipuram

In the silk-weaving town that gives this item its name, it’s known as koil idli.

That’s because Kanchipuram idli originates from the Sri Varadaraja Perumal Koil, or temple, there.

Spiked with whole pepper, cumin, curry leaves, dried ginger and asafoetida, the traditional way is to steam the idlis in mandharai leaves.

Besides the temple kitchen, vegetarian eateries in Kanchipuram like Kanaga Vilas and Sri Krishna Vilas make their own versions of this idli, each claiming it to be the real thing.


Makkan Peda in Arcot

There’s no chance that you’ll pass through Arcot in Vellore District and not hear about its famous sweet, the makkan peda.

The story goes that it was the likes of the Nawab of Arcot who first dined on these syrup-soaked sweets.

They were later taken up by the sweet-makers of the town.

One of the most popular makers of this sweet is the Arcot Chettiyar Sweet Stall that’s well over 150 years old.

The makkan peda looks like a gulab jamun but tastes nothing like it.

A rich dough casing of maida and khoya holds a mixture dried fruits and nuts inside.

These little balls are deep-fried and then soaked in syrup to become the treat that is makkan peda.


Biryani in Ambur

Ambur is a nondescript town on the Chennai-Bangalore highway and most people would never have heard of it, but for the fact that the word ‘biryani’ has become attached to it.

Food history has it that one Muslim family in the area started making and selling biryanis in the late 19th century.

It grew to be a bigger family business, giving way to Rahamaniya and, now, Star, Ambur’s best biryani maker.

Lots of imitators have sprung up since, but the mutton biryani at Star in Ambur is something special.

Chocolates in Ooty

Perhaps it’s the weather that makes Ooty, set high in the Nilgiris range, ideal for chocolate-making.

Despite the popularity of the locally produced chocolates, the business is still a cottage industry.

Dark, milk, white, fruit- and nut-studded, it’s a huge choice. Tourists never leave without a box of Ooty chocolates.


Coconut buns in Coimbatore


The affluent textile city of Coimbatore has a profusion of very good bakeries.

They sell an array of goodies, but none is more famous than the coconut bun.

Decades ago, a slice of sweet, warm coconut bun and a glass of tea is what the textile mill workers turned to for a pick-me-up.

Now, everyone in Coimbatore enjoys this teatime treat.

KR Bakes is an old bakery that has quite a reputation for its coconut buns.


Degree kaapi in Kumbakonam

The true coffee aficionado in TN will look askance at instant coffee and even the pricey, foam-topped cuppa from Starbucks.

It’s got to be filter coffee, brewed in the double filter the traditional way, combined with frothy milk and served sweetened in a dabara-tumbler set.

Nowhere is the coffee better than in Thanjavur district and the town of Kumbakonam rightfully stakes a claim for the best.

The ‘degree’ apparently refers to the creaminess of the milk, measured by a lactometer.

Highways across the state are dotted with ‘Kumbakonam degree kaapi’ stalls, but the real thing is in the temple town.

Murukku in Manapparai

Manapparai is a small town, nestling in a fertile patch on the Madurai-Trichy highway.

Whether you drive through or travel by bus, there’ll be no escaping the murukku vendors of Manapparai.

The place is famous for its crunchy, lightly spiced murukku, a perfect any-time snack.

What makes it special? The water of Manapparai, say the locals.

Thalappakatti Biriyani Dindigul

Like all good things, this dish has spawned imitations aplenty.

In fact, the makers of the original Dindigul Thalappakatti biriyani have been fighting tough legal battles to protect their brand name.

The story goes that a certain Nagasamy Naidu, who started the business in the 1950s, always wore a ‘thalapa’ or turban; hence the name of the biryani.

It is made from a particular type of seeraga samba rice and the meat of goats from the big markets in Paramathi and Kannivadi.

Jigarthanda in Madurai

The signature drink of the city that revolves around the Meenakshi temple is jigarthanda and does just that — cooling the very being in the scorching temperatures that prevail there.

It is believed the Muslim settlers carrying Mughal culinary inspirations brought this sweet, cold drink to Madurai.

Jigarthanda stalls abound in the bustling city, particularly around the temple, and the best, everyone agrees, is at Famous Jigarthanda.

These milky drinks contain almond tree resin — now more commonly substituted with China grass jelly– thickened milk, nannari sherbet and a dollop of ice cream.

‘Special’ versions can have a serving of basundi topping things off.


Ennai Parota in Virudhunagar

Madurai is the parota capital of the region.

But about 50 km south is Virudhunagar, which takes the parota to another, artery-clogging level that makes it the popular dish it is.

The parotas which are shaped from coils of dough, already soaked in oil, are then fried in a shallow tava, till crisp and flaky.

Waiting crowds at the Burma Kadai then tear or crumble the ennai parota, pour over a river of gravy and tuck in, not forgetting to burp afterwards.

Kara Sev in Sattur

Also in Virudhunagar district is the dusty town of Sattur, which finds itself on the food map of the region, thanks to a delightful, spicy snack it produces by the ton.

Sattur is famous for its kara sev, crisp-fried strands made of gram flour and rice flour, seasoned with chilli and garlic.

The Shanmuga Nadar Mittai Kadai here has been making kara sev for a century and more.

It’s the perfect thing to munch on with a cup of hot tea.


Palgova in Srivilliputhur

The sacred birthplace of Sri Andal is also known for its milk sweet, palgova.

Made by painstakingly stirring fresh milk and sugar over wood-fed fires, it is rich and creamy and a must-buy for those who visit this part of Tamil Nadu.

North Indian sweet-making techniques seem to have been brought here by locals who travelled or people like the Singhs who run the Sri Venkateswara Vilas Lala Sweet Stall and originally hail from Rajasthan.


Kadalai mittai in Kovilpatti

Kovilpatti in the southernmost part of Tamil Nadu is best known for an everyday sweet, kadalai mittai or peanut candy.

It’s so unique to the region that makers have now applied for a GI (Geographical Identification) tag.

It’s available here in shops with names like KS Kadalai Mittai and VVR Kadalai Mittai.

The secret, they claim, is the quality of the peanuts they use and the mixture of jaggery syrups.

Nutritionists give this sweet the thumbs-up, saying a small slab of Kadalai Mittai is packed with nutrition and energy and makes the perfect snack.


Halwa in Tirunelveli

They say it is the water of the perennial Thamiraparani that makes the halwa of Tirunelveli so good.

For the locals, it is no occasional treat.

It is an everyday experience — a dollop of hot halwa, straight out of the karhai, glistening with ghee being plopped on to a leaf, to be eaten piping hot, perhaps with a side of kara sev providing a foil to the sweet richness. Iruttukadai or the dark shop, where the halwa is made only after dusk, is said to make the best halwa.

Macaroons in Thoothukudi

A bustling port and fishing harbour is not where you’ll expect a dainty baked delicacy. But there it is — the macaroon of Thoothukudi.

The long-established bakeries here specialise in making these light-as-air confections which use egg whites, sugar and cashewnuts.

The macaroon-makers of Thoothukudi send their products to other cities, but say they can never be made elsewhere and taste the same.

CREDITS….Lead photograph (used for representational purposes only): Jagadeesh Nv/Reuters

Photographs courtesy: Folomojo.com

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

Charles Correa… India’s Greatest Architect…

Over the centuries, a sense of the sky has affected profoundly our relationship to builtform. This is why in Asia, the symbol of education has never been the Little Red Schoolhouse of North America, but the guru sitting under the tree. – Charles Correa

One of India’s greatest contemporary architects, Charles Correa passed away at 11.45pm on Tuesday in Mumbai at the age of 84. He has made some remarkable contribution in the field of architecture post independence, and has been an influential urban planner and activist. But there are so many people who don’t know about him and his career. Hence, here are few points you need to know about Charles Correa.

1. He was an alumni of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

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Charles Correa completed his schooling in Mumbai from St. Xavier’s College, University of Bombay with science stream. After that he did his Bachelors in Architecture from University of Michigan and masters form the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

2. He has won over 10 national and international awards including Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian honour

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His talent and hard work had won him many laurels and prestigious titles. Some of them are Padma Vibhushan, Padma Shri, Chicago Architecture Award, The Premium Imperial from Japan Society of Arts, gold medal by Royal Institutes of British Architects etc.

 

3. He was the chief architect of Navi Mumbai

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The new city which was built across the harbour is now an urban growth center of 2 million people in extended part of Mumbai with superb planning and architecture. Correa is responsible for the entire layout and meticulous planning of the entire region which is now one of the most expensive real estates in the country. It’s is a beautiful city and he designed it.

 

4. He was always considerate to the needs of the urban poor and came up with a lot of low cost housing designs like ‘Tube House’

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The “tube” house was first prize winner in an All-India competition for low-cost housing organised by the Gujarat Housing Board. These row-houses provided the same density -and larger living space per family. The area is formed so that the hot air rises and getaways structure at top, setting up a convection streams of characteristic ventilation. Inside the units there are no entryways; security being made by the different levels themselves, and security by the pergola-network over the inward patio. A narrow house form designed to conserve energy!

5. He was the first chairman of National Commission of Urbanization

 

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His work was noted for his use of traditional techniques in his designs. In 1985, Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi appointed him as the Chairman of the commission.

6. He believed in sustainable source of development and cared for the environment

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In 1984, he founded the Urban Design Research Institute in Bombay, dedicated to the protection of the built environment and improvement of urban communities. In the course of the most recent four decades, Correa has done spearheading work in urban issues and minimal cost shelter in the Third World.

7. He was pro ‘open to sky spaces’

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He utilized the significance of open-to-sky spaces to exploit the hotter atmosphere outsider toward the west. His utilization of the chhatri, or overhead covering, makes negligible safe house from the sun in the most blazing piece of the day, while permitting clients to appreciate being under the open sky.

The utilization of this component is found in his most praised early work, the Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalaya, a remembrance exhibition hall to Mahatma Gandhi in the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad that was finished in 1963. A measured building made up of 6 x 6 meter units, the modules are masterminded to exchange between those that are shut off by pyramidal rooftops and those that are interested in the sky. Without glass, the units are characterized by dividers and open spaces, making sections between them to lead starting with one presentation space then onto the next. The materials are those of the encompassing structures of the ashram: block dividers, stone floors and tiled rooftops. The spaces are gathered around a focal water court to cool the structures in the bone-dry warmth.

8. He was given the title of ‘India’s Greatest Architect’

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Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) billed him as “India’s greatest architect” when it mounted an exhibition on him in 2013.

9. Some of his Indian designs

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Mahatma Gandhi Memorial at the Sabarmati Ashram, Jawahar Kala Kendra in Jaipur, British Council in Delhi, Kanchenjunga Apartments in Mumbai, Bharat Bhavan in Bhopal, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad, Salt Lake City in Kolkata are few of his many spectacular creations.

10. Some of his international designs

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The Champalimaud Centre in Lisbon, Aga Khan Museum in Toronto etc. are few legendary buildings he has designed.

India lost a valuable gem. May his soul rest in peace.

source….www.storypick.com

Natarajan

Image of the Day…Tropical Storm Bill from ISS…

Tropical Storm Bill From the International Space Station

Earth from space with tropical storm visible above and space station's robotic arm below

NASA astronaut Scott Kelly (@StationCDRKelly), currently on a one-year mission to the International Space Station, took this photograph of Tropical Storm Bill in the Gulf of Mexico as it approached the coast of Texas, on June 15, 2015. Kelly wrote, “Concerned for all in its path including family, friends & colleagues.”

Image Credit: NASA

Source….www.nasa.gov

Mount Everest Moved 3 cm due to shock of Nepal Quake…

Mount Everest moved three centimetres during the recent devastating earthquakes in Nepal but contrary to earlier reports the height of world’s tallest mountain has not been affected, Chinese official monitoring agency said.

Mt Qomolangma, the Tibetan/Chinese name for Mt Everest, has moved 40 cm to the northeast over the past ten years, including 3 cm during the April 25 and May 12 quakes, China’s National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation said.

Observers with the department, which has monitoring equipment on the mountain, found that Mt Everest shifted 3 cm after the devastating earthquake, while the height of the world’s tallest mountain at 8,848 metre was left unaffected, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. This is contrary to reports by Europe’s Sentinel-1A radar satellite that world’s tallest peak may have shrank about 2.5 cm after the quake.

The first good view from a satellite in the aftermath of Nepal’s deadly earthquake showed that a broad swath of ground near Kathmandu lifted vertically, by about one metre causing severe damage to the city, Live Science reported last month.

The data also indicated Mt Everest might have, got a bit shorter, the report said. But the Chinese data contradicts this.

The devastating 7.9-magnitude earthquake that struck Nepal on April 25 and another measuring 7.3 on May 12, claimed over 9,000 lives and injured another 21,000 people.

Monitoring data collected by China’s National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation from 2005 to 2015 shows that the mountain has been moving at a speed of four cm per year and has been growing by 0.3 cm annually.

The mountain is located on the collision belt for the boundary between the Indian and the Eurasian Plates, where the crustal movements are active.

Geographical changes in the area have great influence on the climate, environment and ecology of East and South Asia, the Chinese experts said. The administration set a satellite monitoring system on Mt Everest in 2005 and has been observing the movement of the mountain since then.

Photograph: Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images