NASA’s Mission to Pluto …!!!

It’s been over 3,000 days and nearly three billion miles since NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft set out for Pluto.

It’s a mission that faced countless roadblocks and setbacks before it ever got off the ground. Now the spacecraft is closing in on Pluto and its moon system that sit at the very edge of our solar system.

This will be the first time we’ve ever visited the distant dwarf planet.

The National Space Society put together an incredible video preview of the history-making moment. It has the vibe of a movie trailer, complete with epic narration and stunning visuals, and it perfectly captures why space enthusiasts are so psyched about the New Horizons mission.

The video sweeps you through a timeline of the last half century of space exploration using beautiful images of each planet we’ve explored, starting with Venus in 1962 and ending with Neptune in 1989.

New Horizons will reach Pluto and its moons on July 14, and they will be “the farthest worlds ever to be explored by humankind,” the video says.

So far that the sun appears as a faint dot:

And the moment we reach Pluto, we’ll get an up close look at a world no one has seen before. All we’ve glimpsed of Pluto are fuzzy, far-away images captured by the Hubble Space Telescope. New Horizons will send back images thousands of times closer.

“Who knows what wonders await us at these new horizons.”

We’ll have to wait and see.

NASA is already counting down the days, hours, minutes, and even seconds until the arrival.

You can watch the whole video below, which we definitely recommend:

Source….www.businessinsider .in and http://www.you tube.com

Natarajan

” When Pandit Nehru Stood on his Head …”

Ahead of International Yoga Day, it seems the entire world has been swept up by the yoga craze.

As the world gears up for this one-of-a-kind event, where people across the world will contort their bodies into various postures, here’s a rare image of the country’s first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru practising the sirsasana (supported headstand).

This is what what the former PM wrote on the sirsasana. “Among my exercises one please me particularly — the shiorshasana, standing on the head with the palms of the hands, fingers interlocked, supporting the back of the head, elbows on the floor, body vertical, upside down. I suppose physically this exercise is very good; I liked it even more for its psychological effects on me. The slightly comic position increased my good humour and made me a little more tolerant of life’s vagaries.”

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

This Ramzan , Hindu , Muslims to Fast Together in Uttar Pradesh Town…

 

At a time when controversy over performing yoga is on, a group of Hindus in Uttar Pradesh’s Mahoba district has decided to observe Roza with their Muslim neighbours during the holy month of Ramzan starting on Friday.

“We have decided to observe fast with our Muslim brothers from Friday at Udal Chowk crossing in Mahoba. We will be sitting in a group of about 60 persons including at least 25 Hindus and will attend ‘Sehri’ and ‘Iftar’…,” Tara Patkar, coordinator of Bundeli Samaj, said.

Patkar said that the move would serve dual purpose: On one hand it will spread the message of religious harmony and on the other it will boost their campaign for setting up of All India Institute of Medical Sciences in Mahoba.

“We want policy makers to acknowledge our unity and take a positive decision for setting up of AIIMS in the district as poor health services in this area affect all, irrespective of caste and creed,” he said.

“Though politics is going on over the issue of performing yoga on International Yoga Day (on June 21), we have invited politicians of all parties to show our unity for a cause,” he added.

He said that this would be part of their AIIMS-Mahoba campaign under which they wrote over one lakh letters to Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 18 languages.

“Under this campaign, Muslim youths and children wrote to the PM in Sanskrit while Hindus wrote in Urdu, besides in other languages like Sindhi, Punjabi and Malayalam.

“Camps were set up at many prominent places like railway stations, bus stops and hospitals to make the campaign a success. Even schools were involved in the campaign,” he said.

Explaining the logic behind the demand, Patkar said the district is situated at the heart of Bundelkhand and does not have proper health care facilities.

“Patients admitted to primary health centres are referred to Kanpur, Lucknow, Agra and to districts of neighbouring Madhya Pradesh. Setting up AIIMS will help the entire region spread over seven districts in UP and five of MP,” he said.

Patkar claimed that their voice had reached the Prime Minister’s Office, which sought details of their campaign.

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

” உங்க வீட்டுக்கு ம்ருத்யு வர மாட்டான் …தைர்யமா இருங்கோ ..”!!!

நெரூர் சதாசிவப் பிரும்மேந்திரர் அதிஷ்டானத்துக்கு, தரிசனத்துக்காகச் சென்றிருந்தார்கள், பெரியவாள்.

சதாசிவப் பிரும்மேந்திரரிடம், பெரியவாளுக்கு இருந்த பக்திக்கும், மரியாதைக்கும் எல்லையே காண முடியாது. பிரும்மேந்திரர் பெயரைச் சொன்னாலும், கேட்டாலும், உருகிப் போய்விடுவார்கள், பெரியவாள்.

அதிஷ்டானத்தில்,ஜபம் செய்வதற்கு உட்கார்ந்து விட்டார்கள், பெரியவாள். அதிஷ்டான அன்பர்களும், பெரியவாளுக்குக் கைங்கரியம் செய்யும் பணியாளர்களும், சற்றுத் தொலைவுக்குப் போய் நின்று கொண்டார்கள்.

பெரியவாள், அதிஷ்டானங்களுக்குள் சென்று ஜபம் செய்வதையோ, சந்யாஸ முறைப்படி வணங்குவதையோ யாரும் பார்க்கக்கூடாது என்பது,ஸ்ரீமடத்து சம்பிரதாயம். மானுட எல்லைகளுக்கு அப்பால் சென்று, தெய்வீகத்தின் நுழைவாயிலில் நிற்கும் அபூர்வ தருணங்கள், அவை.

இந்தக் கட்டுப்பாடு, பக்தர்களின் நலனை முன்னிட்டுத் தான் கடைப்பிடிக்கப்பட்டு வந்தது. நூறு வாட்ஸ் மின்விளக்கையே பார்த்துப் பழகிய கண்கள் எதிரில், லட்சம் வாட்ஸ் மின் ஒளியைப் பாய்ச்சினால், எப்படித் தாங்கமுடியும்? அந்தச் சமயம் பார்த்து வெகு அவசரமாக வந்தார். ஓர் அன்பர் – ரங்கசாமி. “பெரியவாளை உடனே தரிசனம் பண்ணனும். பிரசாதம் வாங்கிக்கொண்டு உடனே புறப்படணும்”. என்று, மனம் திறந்து தொண்டர்களிடம் முறையிட்டார்.

“சுவாமி, பெரியவாள், கதவை சார்த்திக்கொண்டு அதிஷ்டானத்துக்குள் ஜபம் செய்து கொண்டிருக்கா, இப்போ யாரும் அவாளைத் தரிசிக்க முடியாது. தியானம் கலைந்து பெரியவாள் தானாகவே வெளியே வந்தவுடன் முதன் முதலாக நீங்கள் தரிசனம் செய்து கொள்ளலாம்.”

வந்தவர், இலேசுபட்டவர் அல்லர்; ரொம்பவும் அமுக்கமான பேர்வழி!.

தொண்டர்களின் பேச்சைக் கேட்டு சமாதானம் அடைந்துவிட்டாற்போல, பாவனை செய்து கொண்டிருந்தார்.

தொண்டர்களின் சுதந்திரமான வாய்வீச்சு, அடக்குவாரின்றி வெள்ளமாக ஓடிக்கொண்டிருந்தது. பேச்சு வெள்ளத்தில் மூழ்கித் திளைத்துக் கொண்டிருந்தார்கள் அவர்கள். கண்ணிமைக்கும் பொழுதில், புதிதாக வந்த அன்பர் ரங்கசாமி அதிஷ்டானத்தின் கதவுகளைத் திறந்து கொண்டு, உள்ளே சென்றுவிட்டார்!

இந்தத் தடாலடித் திட்டத்தை யாரும் எதிர்பார்க்காததால் எல்லோரும் குழம்பிப் போய் நின்றார்கள்.

அந்த நேரத்தில் அதிஷ்டானத்திலிருந்து பெரியவாளின் குரல், அதுவரையில் சிஷ்யர்கள் கேட்டறியாத ஒரு கம்பீரத்வனியில் தெளிவாகக் கேட்டது.

“நீங்கள் ம்ருத்யுஞ்ஜய ஜப-ஹோமம் செய்ய வேண்டாம். உங்கள் வீட்டுக்கு ம்ருத்யு வரமாட்டான்;திரும்பிப் போங்கள்” அன்பர் ரங்கசாமி கதவை மூடிவிட்டு, சட்டென்று வெளியே வந்தார். அணுக்கத் தொண்டர்கள் அவரை மொய்த்துக்கொண்டு விட்டார்கள். ரங்கசாமி ஒரு கதையே சொன்னார்.

அவருடைய நெருங்கிய உறவினருக்கு, திடீரென்று நெஞ்சுவலி. பரிசோதனை செய்த டாக்டர்கள், “நாற்பத்தெட்டு மணி நேரம் போனால்தான்,உறுதியாக சொல்ல முடியும்” என்று சொல்லி விட்டார்கள். ஜோசியர், “உடனே ம்ருத்யுஞ்ஜய ஹோமம் செய்யுங்கள்” என்றார். உடனே போய், பெரியவாளிடம் தெரிவித்துப் பிரசாதம் வாங்கிக் கொண்டு வந்தால் நல்லது என்று ஒருவர் ஆலோசனை; வயதான மூதாட்டி ஒருவர், “பெரியவா, இதோ பக்கத்திலே, நெரூர்லே தானே இருக்கார். அவாகிட்ட சொல்லிவிடுங்கோ,அவா பார்த்துப்பா” என்று சொன்னதை எல்லோரும் ஏற்றுக்கொண்டார்கள். அதன்படி தான், அன்பர் ரங்கசாமி அவ்வளவு அவசரப்பட்டிருக்கிறார்.

அவருடைய அதிர்ஷ்டம் தெய்வமே அவருக்கு அருள்வாக்குக் கூறிவிட்டது!

ரங்கசாமி வீட்டுக்குள் நுழைந்தபோது அந்த நோயாளி உறவினர், படுக்கையில் உட்கார்ந்து புன்முறுவலித்துக் கொண்டிருந்தார்.

“ஆமாம், இன்னும் ஒரு நூறாண்டு அவருக்கு காரண்டி”!

Source….www.periva.proboards.com

Natarajan

Read more: http://periva.proboards.com/thread/7858/#ixzz3dPsjmnIL

 

Standing tall: Charles Correa’s ICONIC buildings….

India’s greatest contemporary architect Charles Correa died on Tuesday night at the age of 84. He was best known for his “open-to-sky” designs, which were reflected in some of his famous projects.

Rediff.com takes a look at some popular buildings that got the Correa touch. 

1. Islamic Centre, Toronto, Canada

Toronto’s Islamic cultural centre stands out because of its stunning glass dome. It shares a patch of parkland with the Aga Khan Museum.

Correa designed the structure in partnership with local studio Moriyama & Teshima Architects to provide a cultural centre for the Islamic community. Photograph: deezeen.com

2. Champalimaud Centre for The Unknown, Lisbon, Portugal

Champalimaud Centre rings a bell, doesn’t it? Yes, here’s where Lalit Modi’s wife was treated for cancer in 2014.

This research and diagnostic centre with its state-of-the-art facility is a work-in-progress.Photograph: Carlos Luis M C da Cruz/Wikipedia 

3) Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations, New York

Designed by the legendary Correa, the building has a red granite base and a double-height penthouse porch at the top, which houses offices of India’s permanent representative, deputy permanent representative, a minister and political coordinator, six counsellors, a colonel-rank military advisor and several other secretaries.

It is just down the road from the UN Headquarters in New York. Photograph: Julio Ferrer/Flickr

4) Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalay, Sabarmati Ashram

The museum at the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad was designed by Correa. It was inaugurated by Jawaharlal Nehru on 10 May 1963. Photograph: Sanyam Bahga/Wikipedia

5) Jawahar Kala Kendra, Jaipur

This arts centre built in 1992 is dedicated to India’s first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru.

It is a contemporary building based on the archaic notion of the cosmos — the navgraha (nine planets) mandal, according to Correa’s website (charlescorrea.net)Photograph:
Sahil Latheef/travellingsahil.blogspot.com

6) Vidhan Bhavan, Bhopal

Correa designed Vidhan Bhavan in Bhopal, in Madhya Pradesh. It overlooks courtyards and gardens — there are gardens within gardens divided into nine squares, according to Correa’s website.

He also designed the Bharat Bhavan. Photograph: archnet.org

7) Kanchenjunga, Mumbai

Kanchenjunga is one of the most luxurious apartment blocks in the city located at the upmarket Peddar Road. The interlocking duplexes in the building are somewhat like the Permanent Mission of India to the UN structure in New York.

8) Cidade de Goa, Goa

This five-star beach resort, a few minutes drive from Panaji, is built on a sloping site which descends down to the beach on a river. Photograph: Cidade de Goa/Facebook

9) British Council, Delhi

Built in 1992, the new building of the British Council houses a library, an auditorium and an art gallery. These elements are arranged in a series of layers, recalling the historic interfaces that existed between India and Britain. Photograph: Courtesy British Council

10) Portuguese Church, Mumbai

One of Mumbai’s oldest churches, the Portuguese Church (The Church of Our Lady of Salvation) was redesigned by Correa in the 1970s. The shell roofs are ventilated at the top and the skylight in the baptistery is by noted Indian artists M F Husain.

 

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

” Taste of TamilNadu…” …See this Mouthwatering FoodMap of TamilNadu !!!

Priya Bala of Folomojo.com hits the road!

Few things unite a country as diverse as India as food.

And so Priya Bala decided to help us with a food map of Tamil Nadu.

Ready?

Let’s go!

Vadacurry in Chennai

We start our culinary adventure in Chennai, a city famous for its idli shops and military messes, besides kotthu (kotthu parota) and thengai-manga-pattani sundal which is an essential part of an outing to Marina Beach.

But there’s one dish that features in a typical Chennai saying ‘Gamalakdi giri giri Saidapettai vada curry’ and also become the title of a recent movie.

That’s vadacurry. No long culinary history backs this popular breakfast dish.

It could well be that an eatery wondering what to do with the left over masal vadai thought this one up.

Crumbled bits of masal vadai are dropped into a tasty gravy that’s got a big hit of garam masala.

You eat it with idli or set dosai and feel utterly content.

Idli in Kanchipuram

In the silk-weaving town that gives this item its name, it’s known as koil idli.

That’s because Kanchipuram idli originates from the Sri Varadaraja Perumal Koil, or temple, there.

Spiked with whole pepper, cumin, curry leaves, dried ginger and asafoetida, the traditional way is to steam the idlis in mandharai leaves.

Besides the temple kitchen, vegetarian eateries in Kanchipuram like Kanaga Vilas and Sri Krishna Vilas make their own versions of this idli, each claiming it to be the real thing.


Makkan Peda in Arcot

There’s no chance that you’ll pass through Arcot in Vellore District and not hear about its famous sweet, the makkan peda.

The story goes that it was the likes of the Nawab of Arcot who first dined on these syrup-soaked sweets.

They were later taken up by the sweet-makers of the town.

One of the most popular makers of this sweet is the Arcot Chettiyar Sweet Stall that’s well over 150 years old.

The makkan peda looks like a gulab jamun but tastes nothing like it.

A rich dough casing of maida and khoya holds a mixture dried fruits and nuts inside.

These little balls are deep-fried and then soaked in syrup to become the treat that is makkan peda.


Biryani in Ambur

Ambur is a nondescript town on the Chennai-Bangalore highway and most people would never have heard of it, but for the fact that the word ‘biryani’ has become attached to it.

Food history has it that one Muslim family in the area started making and selling biryanis in the late 19th century.

It grew to be a bigger family business, giving way to Rahamaniya and, now, Star, Ambur’s best biryani maker.

Lots of imitators have sprung up since, but the mutton biryani at Star in Ambur is something special.

Chocolates in Ooty

Perhaps it’s the weather that makes Ooty, set high in the Nilgiris range, ideal for chocolate-making.

Despite the popularity of the locally produced chocolates, the business is still a cottage industry.

Dark, milk, white, fruit- and nut-studded, it’s a huge choice. Tourists never leave without a box of Ooty chocolates.


Coconut buns in Coimbatore


The affluent textile city of Coimbatore has a profusion of very good bakeries.

They sell an array of goodies, but none is more famous than the coconut bun.

Decades ago, a slice of sweet, warm coconut bun and a glass of tea is what the textile mill workers turned to for a pick-me-up.

Now, everyone in Coimbatore enjoys this teatime treat.

KR Bakes is an old bakery that has quite a reputation for its coconut buns.


Degree kaapi in Kumbakonam

The true coffee aficionado in TN will look askance at instant coffee and even the pricey, foam-topped cuppa from Starbucks.

It’s got to be filter coffee, brewed in the double filter the traditional way, combined with frothy milk and served sweetened in a dabara-tumbler set.

Nowhere is the coffee better than in Thanjavur district and the town of Kumbakonam rightfully stakes a claim for the best.

The ‘degree’ apparently refers to the creaminess of the milk, measured by a lactometer.

Highways across the state are dotted with ‘Kumbakonam degree kaapi’ stalls, but the real thing is in the temple town.

Murukku in Manapparai

Manapparai is a small town, nestling in a fertile patch on the Madurai-Trichy highway.

Whether you drive through or travel by bus, there’ll be no escaping the murukku vendors of Manapparai.

The place is famous for its crunchy, lightly spiced murukku, a perfect any-time snack.

What makes it special? The water of Manapparai, say the locals.

Thalappakatti Biriyani Dindigul

Like all good things, this dish has spawned imitations aplenty.

In fact, the makers of the original Dindigul Thalappakatti biriyani have been fighting tough legal battles to protect their brand name.

The story goes that a certain Nagasamy Naidu, who started the business in the 1950s, always wore a ‘thalapa’ or turban; hence the name of the biryani.

It is made from a particular type of seeraga samba rice and the meat of goats from the big markets in Paramathi and Kannivadi.

Jigarthanda in Madurai

The signature drink of the city that revolves around the Meenakshi temple is jigarthanda and does just that — cooling the very being in the scorching temperatures that prevail there.

It is believed the Muslim settlers carrying Mughal culinary inspirations brought this sweet, cold drink to Madurai.

Jigarthanda stalls abound in the bustling city, particularly around the temple, and the best, everyone agrees, is at Famous Jigarthanda.

These milky drinks contain almond tree resin — now more commonly substituted with China grass jelly– thickened milk, nannari sherbet and a dollop of ice cream.

‘Special’ versions can have a serving of basundi topping things off.


Ennai Parota in Virudhunagar

Madurai is the parota capital of the region.

But about 50 km south is Virudhunagar, which takes the parota to another, artery-clogging level that makes it the popular dish it is.

The parotas which are shaped from coils of dough, already soaked in oil, are then fried in a shallow tava, till crisp and flaky.

Waiting crowds at the Burma Kadai then tear or crumble the ennai parota, pour over a river of gravy and tuck in, not forgetting to burp afterwards.

Kara Sev in Sattur

Also in Virudhunagar district is the dusty town of Sattur, which finds itself on the food map of the region, thanks to a delightful, spicy snack it produces by the ton.

Sattur is famous for its kara sev, crisp-fried strands made of gram flour and rice flour, seasoned with chilli and garlic.

The Shanmuga Nadar Mittai Kadai here has been making kara sev for a century and more.

It’s the perfect thing to munch on with a cup of hot tea.


Palgova in Srivilliputhur

The sacred birthplace of Sri Andal is also known for its milk sweet, palgova.

Made by painstakingly stirring fresh milk and sugar over wood-fed fires, it is rich and creamy and a must-buy for those who visit this part of Tamil Nadu.

North Indian sweet-making techniques seem to have been brought here by locals who travelled or people like the Singhs who run the Sri Venkateswara Vilas Lala Sweet Stall and originally hail from Rajasthan.


Kadalai mittai in Kovilpatti

Kovilpatti in the southernmost part of Tamil Nadu is best known for an everyday sweet, kadalai mittai or peanut candy.

It’s so unique to the region that makers have now applied for a GI (Geographical Identification) tag.

It’s available here in shops with names like KS Kadalai Mittai and VVR Kadalai Mittai.

The secret, they claim, is the quality of the peanuts they use and the mixture of jaggery syrups.

Nutritionists give this sweet the thumbs-up, saying a small slab of Kadalai Mittai is packed with nutrition and energy and makes the perfect snack.


Halwa in Tirunelveli

They say it is the water of the perennial Thamiraparani that makes the halwa of Tirunelveli so good.

For the locals, it is no occasional treat.

It is an everyday experience — a dollop of hot halwa, straight out of the karhai, glistening with ghee being plopped on to a leaf, to be eaten piping hot, perhaps with a side of kara sev providing a foil to the sweet richness. Iruttukadai or the dark shop, where the halwa is made only after dusk, is said to make the best halwa.

Macaroons in Thoothukudi

A bustling port and fishing harbour is not where you’ll expect a dainty baked delicacy. But there it is — the macaroon of Thoothukudi.

The long-established bakeries here specialise in making these light-as-air confections which use egg whites, sugar and cashewnuts.

The macaroon-makers of Thoothukudi send their products to other cities, but say they can never be made elsewhere and taste the same.

CREDITS….Lead photograph (used for representational purposes only): Jagadeesh Nv/Reuters

Photographs courtesy: Folomojo.com

Source….www.rediff.com

Natarajan

Charles Correa… India’s Greatest Architect…

Over the centuries, a sense of the sky has affected profoundly our relationship to builtform. This is why in Asia, the symbol of education has never been the Little Red Schoolhouse of North America, but the guru sitting under the tree. – Charles Correa

One of India’s greatest contemporary architects, Charles Correa passed away at 11.45pm on Tuesday in Mumbai at the age of 84. He has made some remarkable contribution in the field of architecture post independence, and has been an influential urban planner and activist. But there are so many people who don’t know about him and his career. Hence, here are few points you need to know about Charles Correa.

1. He was an alumni of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

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Charles Correa completed his schooling in Mumbai from St. Xavier’s College, University of Bombay with science stream. After that he did his Bachelors in Architecture from University of Michigan and masters form the prestigious Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

2. He has won over 10 national and international awards including Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian honour

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His talent and hard work had won him many laurels and prestigious titles. Some of them are Padma Vibhushan, Padma Shri, Chicago Architecture Award, The Premium Imperial from Japan Society of Arts, gold medal by Royal Institutes of British Architects etc.

 

3. He was the chief architect of Navi Mumbai

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The new city which was built across the harbour is now an urban growth center of 2 million people in extended part of Mumbai with superb planning and architecture. Correa is responsible for the entire layout and meticulous planning of the entire region which is now one of the most expensive real estates in the country. It’s is a beautiful city and he designed it.

 

4. He was always considerate to the needs of the urban poor and came up with a lot of low cost housing designs like ‘Tube House’

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The “tube” house was first prize winner in an All-India competition for low-cost housing organised by the Gujarat Housing Board. These row-houses provided the same density -and larger living space per family. The area is formed so that the hot air rises and getaways structure at top, setting up a convection streams of characteristic ventilation. Inside the units there are no entryways; security being made by the different levels themselves, and security by the pergola-network over the inward patio. A narrow house form designed to conserve energy!

5. He was the first chairman of National Commission of Urbanization

 

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His work was noted for his use of traditional techniques in his designs. In 1985, Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi appointed him as the Chairman of the commission.

6. He believed in sustainable source of development and cared for the environment

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In 1984, he founded the Urban Design Research Institute in Bombay, dedicated to the protection of the built environment and improvement of urban communities. In the course of the most recent four decades, Correa has done spearheading work in urban issues and minimal cost shelter in the Third World.

7. He was pro ‘open to sky spaces’

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He utilized the significance of open-to-sky spaces to exploit the hotter atmosphere outsider toward the west. His utilization of the chhatri, or overhead covering, makes negligible safe house from the sun in the most blazing piece of the day, while permitting clients to appreciate being under the open sky.

The utilization of this component is found in his most praised early work, the Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalaya, a remembrance exhibition hall to Mahatma Gandhi in the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad that was finished in 1963. A measured building made up of 6 x 6 meter units, the modules are masterminded to exchange between those that are shut off by pyramidal rooftops and those that are interested in the sky. Without glass, the units are characterized by dividers and open spaces, making sections between them to lead starting with one presentation space then onto the next. The materials are those of the encompassing structures of the ashram: block dividers, stone floors and tiled rooftops. The spaces are gathered around a focal water court to cool the structures in the bone-dry warmth.

8. He was given the title of ‘India’s Greatest Architect’

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Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) billed him as “India’s greatest architect” when it mounted an exhibition on him in 2013.

9. Some of his Indian designs

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Mahatma Gandhi Memorial at the Sabarmati Ashram, Jawahar Kala Kendra in Jaipur, British Council in Delhi, Kanchenjunga Apartments in Mumbai, Bharat Bhavan in Bhopal, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium in Ahmedabad, Salt Lake City in Kolkata are few of his many spectacular creations.

10. Some of his international designs

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The Champalimaud Centre in Lisbon, Aga Khan Museum in Toronto etc. are few legendary buildings he has designed.

India lost a valuable gem. May his soul rest in peace.

source….www.storypick.com

Natarajan

Mount Everest Moved 3 cm due to shock of Nepal Quake…

Mount Everest moved three centimetres during the recent devastating earthquakes in Nepal but contrary to earlier reports the height of world’s tallest mountain has not been affected, Chinese official monitoring agency said.

Mt Qomolangma, the Tibetan/Chinese name for Mt Everest, has moved 40 cm to the northeast over the past ten years, including 3 cm during the April 25 and May 12 quakes, China’s National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation said.

Observers with the department, which has monitoring equipment on the mountain, found that Mt Everest shifted 3 cm after the devastating earthquake, while the height of the world’s tallest mountain at 8,848 metre was left unaffected, state-run Xinhua news agency reported. This is contrary to reports by Europe’s Sentinel-1A radar satellite that world’s tallest peak may have shrank about 2.5 cm after the quake.

The first good view from a satellite in the aftermath of Nepal’s deadly earthquake showed that a broad swath of ground near Kathmandu lifted vertically, by about one metre causing severe damage to the city, Live Science reported last month.

The data also indicated Mt Everest might have, got a bit shorter, the report said. But the Chinese data contradicts this.

The devastating 7.9-magnitude earthquake that struck Nepal on April 25 and another measuring 7.3 on May 12, claimed over 9,000 lives and injured another 21,000 people.

Monitoring data collected by China’s National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation from 2005 to 2015 shows that the mountain has been moving at a speed of four cm per year and has been growing by 0.3 cm annually.

The mountain is located on the collision belt for the boundary between the Indian and the Eurasian Plates, where the crustal movements are active.

Geographical changes in the area have great influence on the climate, environment and ecology of East and South Asia, the Chinese experts said. The administration set a satellite monitoring system on Mt Everest in 2005 and has been observing the movement of the mountain since then.

Photograph: Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

 

 

This 20 year old website Hosts Just One image Everyday…Has Millions of Fans !!!

Twenty years ago, two astrophysicists – Jerry Bonnell and Robert Nemiroff – created Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD). The website is simple and harkens back to the days of the early web: Every post is just one image and a bit of text describing the photo, with links out to sources of information.

During its first year, in 1995, the site received about 12 visits a day. Today they’re way past a million daily visitors, according to The Verge.

The two are active researchers at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. How did they become guardians of the treasured website?

“So we were getting these emails that had these image attachments, sometimes about the Hubble Space Telescope, sometimes from something else, and the people sending these emails had no idea what that was. It would say, ‘Look at this, it’s colorful and something astronomical. Isn’t that cool?’ So we thought maybe something we could do was take these images and explain them one after the next,” Nemiroff told The Verge’s Sean O’Kane.

How do they chose what to feature on the site? Well, it’s a bit of personal preference:

Robert Nemiroff: I just like the stuff where you look at it and say “Wow, what’s that!” I’m somewhat jaded after 20 years. It has to work for me before I try to make it work for other people.

Jerry Bonnell: I seem to be a sucker for the big, beautiful spiral galaxy images.

Back in those days cameras with high-enough quality to take great space pictures weren’t as plentiful. They were genuinely worried that they’d run out of images to post.

As Nemiroff said:

Before we posted our first image we debated this, Jerry and I, as to whether we were going to run out of images in a few days and then say, “Well that was stupid.” But actually there were many images around even back then. And NASA’s Ranger series took tens of thousands of images of the lunar surface, so if we had to we could just start putting up other pictures of the lunar surface. “Here’s another crater that’s a little bit different than yesterday’s crater.” But we never ran out of images.

And Bonnell:

I used to have to be more proactive. I would explore what was online and available in the NASA archives online, and I would also make occasional trips to photo libraries that I could find at Goddard and NASA headquarters and look at the prints.

Now, the two-person team gets hundreds of submissions of images from their millions of fans. They still do all the work just the two of them, though:

I usually do the beginnings of the weeks and Jerry does the ends of the weeks, and Wednesday can go either way.

I will do several in a row. I’ll do most of my week maybe on Thursday or Friday, sometimes on Saturday or Sunday. Sometimes I’ll leave Wednesday to the night before in case there’s some kind of breaking news. Jerry will do the ends of the weeks, he usually waits until the night before, and works on it during the afternoon.

To celebrate the anniversary, the two re-created Johannes Vermeer’s paintings The Astronomer and The Geographer using more than 5,000 APOD images that have appeared during the last 20 years.

See Explanation.
Moving the cursor over the image will bring up an annotated version.
Clicking on the image will bring up the highest resolution version
available.

Astronomy Picture of the Day

Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.

2015 June 16

If you like space you can follow the APOD stream in many ways: Twitter account; Google+ page; on Facebook; on Instagram, in apps, and asubreddit.

source….Jennifer Welsh in  .www.businessinsider.in

Natarajan